Azapropazone

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Contents

Introduction

Clinical Use

Not presently used in UK

Indications

Azapropazone was promoted for use in acute gout, on the basis of a slight uricosuric effect relative to other NSAIDs.

Administration

Oral

Clinical Issues

High incidence gastrointestinal side effects

Contra-indications

Cautions and Interactions

Side effects

Commoner important
  • Upper gastro-intestinal. All NSAIDs are associated with serious gastrointestinal side effects. For non-selective NSAIDs these were most common with azapropazone and least common with Ibuprofen. Selective cyclo-oxygenase-2 inhibitors are associated with a lower risk of gastrointestinal side effects
  • Renal failure (especially in combination with diuretics and drugs acting on angiotensin system)
  • Fluid retention
Rarer Important
  • Cardiovascular events. This may be related to degree of cyclo-oxygenase-2 inhibition
  • Asthma
  • In chronic heart failure all NSAIDS have a dose-dependent increase in risk of death and increased risk of hospitalization with some such as diclofenac and coxibs having higher hazard ratios[1]
List of NSAID side-effects - many rare

Some NSAIDs are more likely to cause these side-effects than others but they all appear to be class side-effects

Special advice

Pharmacology

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