Dysphagia
From Ganfyd
This article is a work in progress. Please feel free to contribute to it.
Web Resources for Dysphagia
Relevant Clinical Literature
UK Guidance
Other Wikis
Medpedia on Dysphagia (Less technical, good quality control)
Wikipedia on Dysphagia (Less technical, ? quality control)
Difficulty swallowing. Not to be confused with Dysphasia. Pain on swallowing is odynophagia.
When taking a history it is useful to know:
- Time scale: Sudden/progressive; days/months?
- Solids/liquids or both?
- Presence/absence of neurological problems
- Weight loss
- Systemic features
Contents |
Causes/Differential diagnosis
Outside the wall
- Mediastinal lymphadenopathy
- left atrial hypertrophy
- goitre
In the wall
- Tumour
- Benign
- lipoma
- leiomyoma
- Malignant
- adenocarcinoma
- squamous cell carcinoma
- Benign
- Neurological
- myasthenia gravis
- stroke
- infections
- Neuromuscular
- connective tissue disease
Intraluminal
- foreign body
- Plummer-Vinson syndrome